On Wednesday, February 23rd, 2022 at 09:35, Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan(a)redhat.com>
wrote:
Rudolf Vesely via Podman podman(a)lists.podman.io writes:
> On Wednesday, February 23rd, 2022 at 08:52, Giuseppe Scrivano gscrivan(a)redhat.com
wrote:
>
> > Rudolf Vesely via Podman podman(a)lists.podman.io writes:
> >
> > > On Wednesday, February 23rd, 2022 at 08:17, Giuseppe Scrivano
gscrivan(a)redhat.com wrote:
> > >
> > > > Rudolf Vesely via Podman podman(a)lists.podman.io writes:
> > > >
> > > > > Hi Everybody,
> > > > >
> > > > > I tried to mount filesystem inside unprivileged container using
> > > > >
> > > > > fuse3 and it's working. The only thing I had to do was to
mount
> > > > >
> > > > > /dev/fuse using "--device" and add
"SYS_ADMIN" capability.
> > > > >
> > > > > Example:
> > > > >
> > > > > podman run \
> > > > >
> > > > > -d \
> > > > >
> > > > > --device=/dev/fuse \
> > > > >
> > > > > --cap-add SYS_ADMIN \
> > > > >
> > > > > localhost/myimage
> > > > >
> > > > > After that I can mount fuse inside.
> > > > >
> > > > > Now I'd like to access the mounted filesystem from another
container in a pod or from the container host. In order to do that I used
"bind-propagation=rshared" like this:
> > > > >
> > > > > podman run \
> > > > >
> > > > >
--mount=type=bind,source=/from,destination=/to,bind-propagation=rshared \
> > > > >
> > > > > -d \
> > > > >
> > > > > --device=/dev/fuse \
> > > > >
> > > > > --cap-add SYS_ADMIN \
> > > > >
> > > > > localhost/myimage
> > > > >
> > > > > When I mount fuse inside the container into "/to" or
"/to/subfolder" I
> > > > >
> > > > > can again see / access the filesystem from inside of the
container but
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't see it from the host / from another containers in a
pod that
> > > > >
> > > > > mount "/from".
> > > > >
> > > > > Could you please tell me Am I missing something?
> > > >
> > > > mount points created from a rootless environment won't be
propagated to
> > > >
> > > > the host, even if you specify rshared.
> > > >
> > > > They will be propagated in the rootless mount namespace, that you
can
> > > >
> > > > access with "podman unshare".
> > > >
> > > > You first need to setup a mount point in the "podman
unshare"
> > > >
> > > > environment, e.g.:
> > > >
> > > > $ podman unshare mount --make-shared --bind /from /from
> > > >
> > > > $ podman run -v /from:/to:rshared ....
> > > >
> > > > Is the mount accessible from other containers now?
> > >
> > > Hi Giuseppe,
> > >
> > > That was my initial trial since I don't need to access it from the
> > >
> > > host. I wanted to run two containers - the first mounting FUSE and
> > >
> > > the second running app that accesses the mounted data.
> > >
> > > I tried to run the two containers in a pod and outside of the pod.
> > >
> > > I tried to run the second with
> > >
> > > podman run
--mount=type=bind,source=/from,destination=/to,bind-propagation=rshared
> > >
> > > and without
> > >
> > > podman run --mount=type=bind,source=/from,destination=/to
> > >
> > > and even with
> > >
> > > podman run
--mount=type=bind,source=/from,destination=/to,bind-propagation=rshared --device=/dev/fuse
--cap-add SYS_ADMIN
> > >
> > > But the second container does not see the mounted data.
> > >
> > > And if I mount the fuse on the first to "/from/mount" and I
also
> > >
> > > "touch /from/abc" then the second container will see the
directory
> > >
> > > "/to/mount" and the file "/to/abc" but the
"/to/mount" directory will
> > >
> > > be empty.
> >
> > have you used `podman unshare mount --make-shared --bind /from /from`
> >
> > before creating the first container?
> >
> > Podman mailing list -- podman(a)lists.podman.io
> >
> > To unsubscribe send an email to podman-leave(a)lists.podman.io
>
> The fuse is mounted using rclone:
https://rclone.org/commands/rclone_mount/
>
> with option: --allow-other
>
> When I run rclone mount inside of the first container it looks like for example
this:
>
> name_of_s3_mount: on /from type fuse.rclone
(rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other)
>
> or when mounting as normal user inside of the container:
>
> name_of_s3_mount: on /from type fuse.rclone
(rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000,allow_other)
>
> And I can confirm that in both cases, all users inside of the first container can
see the data.
>
> I've just tried inside of the first container after rclone mount:
>
> mount --make-shared --rbind /from /from
>
> and that has no effect.
>
> Forgot to mention that "/etc/fuse.conf" has "user_allow_other"
option on both host and inside of the first container.
you need to run `podman unshare mount --make-shared --bind /from /from`
from the host before creating the container, not from the container.
Please be careful, the `/from` directory must be the same one you use
for the source for the bind mount when you create the container:
$ mkdir /tmp/from
$ podman unshare mount --make-shared --bind /tmp/from /tmp/from
$ podman run -d --privileged --rm -v/tmp/from:/to:rshared alpine sh -c 'mount -t
tmpfs tmpfs /to; touch /to/new-file; sleep 100'
$ podman unshare ls /tmp/from
new-file
$ ls /tmp/from
$ podman run --rm --rm -v/tmp/from:/to alpine sh -c 'ls /to'
new-file
The new-file is visible from the mount that can be shared among
different containers, but it is not visible from the host.
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Hi Giuseppe,
The example is a superb explanation! Thank you very much Giuseppe. I managed to make it
work with
podman unshare mount --make-shared --bind /from /from
podman run --mount=type=bind,source=/from,destination=/to,bind-propagation=rshared
--device=/dev/fuse --cap-add SYS_ADMIN
And I can see the data from host:
podman unshare ls /from
Or from another container
podman run --volume=/from:/mnt -it --rm --name=client debian:bookworm bash
Thank you very much.
If I may bother you with one additional question, do you know if
"bind-propagation=rshared" can be set within Kubernetes Pod Yaml file?
I tried "mountPropagation: Bidirectional" like this:
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: rclone
spec:
containers:
- name: app
image: localhost/app
volumeMounts:
- name: dev-fuse
mountPath: /dev/fuse
- name: mydata
mountPath: /to
mountPropagation: Bidirectional
securityContext:
capabilities:
add:
- CAP_SYS_ADMIN
volumes:
- name: dev-fuse
hostPath:
path: /dev/fuse
- name: mydata
hostPath:
type: Directory
path: /from
podman unshare umount /from # needs to be done before re-run / or just reboot
podman unshare mount --make-shared --bind /from /from
podman play kube file.yml
And rclone is mounting properly inside but I can't see it from outside:
podman unshare ls /from
I'm thinking that Podman ignores "mountPropagation: Bidirectional" in the
Yaml file since reading K8s docs, the setting does "bind-propagation=rshared".
Thank you.
Rudolf Vesely